Here are some common saxophone exercises for beginners:
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Long tones: Long tones are a great way to work on tone quality and breath control. Start with a middle-range note and hold it for as long as possible, focusing on creating a smooth and even sound.
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Scales: Practice scales in different keys to build finger dexterity and improve intonation. Start with simple major scales and work your way up to more complex scales and modes.
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Arpeggios: Arpeggios are great for building finger strength and dexterity, as well as improving intonation. Practice arpeggios in different keys and patterns.
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Technical exercises: There are many technical exercises designed specifically for the saxophone, such as the "Top-Tones" exercise or the "Klose" exercises. These exercises focus on building finger strength, dexterity, and accuracy.
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Sight-reading: Practice reading through simple pieces of music to improve your sight-reading skills. Start with easy pieces and gradually work your way up to more complex pieces.
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Articulation exercises: Practice different articulation techniques, such as tonguing and slurring, to improve your ability to play different styles of music.
Remember, as a beginner, it's important to start with simple exercises and gradually work your way up to more advanced exercises as you become more comfortable with the saxophone. Work with a qualified teacher or instructor who can provide guidance and feedback on your progress.